Michael Milken Biography: Life, Career, Success, Wealth & Net Worth

Estimated read time 5 min read
US Government
FactDetail
Full nameMichael Robert Milken
BirthdateJuly 4, 1946
BirthplaceEncino, California
EducationBachelor’s degree in business administration from University of California, Berkeley; MBA from Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania
CareerPioneered the junk bond market on Wall Street in the 1980s
Nickname“Junk Bond King”
Legal troublesIndicted on 98 counts of racketeering and securities fraud in 1989; pleaded guilty to six lesser charges and served 22 months in prison
PhilanthropyFounded the Milken Family Foundation in 1993; donated over $1 billion to medical research and education causes
Awards and recognitionPresidential Medal of Freedom in 2011; member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the National Inventors Hall of Fame
Interests and hobbiesArt collecting (especially Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art)
Beliefs and advocacyCapitalism, education reform, philanthropy, healthcare research and development

Biography

Michael Milken is a prominent American businessman, financier, and philanthropist with a net worth of over $4 billion. He is best known for his role in revolutionizing the bond market in the 1980s and for his extensive philanthropic work over the decades.

Milken was born in 1946 in Encino, California. He earned a degree in business administration from the University of California, Berkeley, and continued his studies at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

Milken began his career on Wall Street in the early 1970s as a bond analyst at Drexel Harriman Ripley. He quickly rose through the ranks and in 1975 became head of the company’s bond department.
In the 1980s, Milken was hailed as the “King of Spam” on Wall Street. He pioneered the use of high-yield, high-risk bonds to finance the growth of many successful companies, including MCI Communications and Turner Broadcasting. Milken’s innovative approach to financing contributed to the growth of the American economy in the 1980s.

However, Milken’s success was not without controversy. In 1989, he was indicted on 98 counts of racketeering and securities fraud. He later pleaded guilty to six lesser charges and served 22 months in prison.

Despite his legal problems, Milken later became known for his extensive philanthropy. He has donated more than $1 billion to medical research, education and other causes through the Milken Family Foundation.

The Milken Family Foundation supports various charitable organizations, including the Milken Institute, a nonprofit think tank focused on global economic and health issues; the Milken Educator Awards, which recognize outstanding educators across the United States; and the Prostate Cancer Foundation, which funds research into the prevention and treatment of prostate cancer. In recognition of his philanthropy, Milken received many honors and awards, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom (Presidential Medal of Freedom), the highest civilian award of the United States.

Today, Michael Milken is considered one of the most influential figures in modern finance and philanthropy. His innovative approach to finance and commitment to giving back had a profound impact on the world, and his legacy continues to inspire future generations of entrepreneurs and philanthropists.

Here’s a timeline of Michael Milken’s life:

  • 1946: Michael Milken is born in Encino, California.
  • 1968: Milken graduates from the University of California, Berkeley with a degree in business administration.
  • 1970: Milken earns an MBA from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.
  • Early 1970s: Milken begins his career on Wall Street as a bond analyst at Drexel Harriman Ripley.
  • 1975: Milken becomes head of the bond department at Drexel Harriman Ripley.
  • 1980s: Milken gains fame and fortune as the “junk bond king” of Wall Street, pioneering the use of high-yield, high-risk bonds to finance the growth of many successful companies.
  • 1989: Milken is indicted on 98 counts of racketeering and securities fraud.
  • 1990: Milken pleads guilty to six lesser charges and is sentenced to 22 months in prison.
  • 1993: Milken is released from prison and begins his philanthropic work, founding the Milken Family Foundation.
  • 1996: The Milken Institute, a non-profit think tank focused on global economic and health issues, is founded.
  • 1999: The Milken Educator Awards, which recognize outstanding teachers across the United States, are established.
  • 2000: The Prostate Cancer Foundation, which funds research into the prevention and treatment of prostate cancer, is founded.
  • 2011: Milken is awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the United States.
  • Present: Milken continues to be a leading philanthropist, donating over $1 billion to medical research, education, and other causes through the Milken Family Foundation.

Here are five interesting facts about Michael Milken:

  1. Milken was one of the pioneers of the junk bond market, which allowed companies to raise funds through high-yield bonds. He helped finance many of the biggest deals of the 1980s, including the leveraged buyout of RJR Nabisco.
  2. Despite his conviction for securities fraud, Milken’s contributions to medical research have been widely praised. He has donated hundreds of millions of dollars to the cause and has been instrumental in the development of numerous treatments for diseases like cancer and HIV.
  3. Milken is a prolific writer and has authored numerous books and articles on finance, philanthropy, and entrepreneurship. His work has been published in the Harvard Business Review and other leading publications.
  4. In addition to his philanthropic work, Milken is a passionate advocate for education reform. He believes that the American education system is in need of major reform and has called for greater emphasis on vocational training and other alternatives to traditional college degrees.
  5. Milken is a major art collector and has one of the largest collections of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art in the world. He is also a supporter of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and other cultural institutions.

Here are five quotes from Michael Milken:

  1. “My life has been driven by a passion for creating better outcomes.”
  2. “Capitalism is the most effective system we have for producing wealth, but it’s not perfect. We need to constantly refine it to make sure it’s serving everyone.”
  3. “The key to success is not just hard work, but also creativity and innovation.”
  4. “Philanthropy is not just about giving money. It’s about investing in ideas and building institutions that will create lasting change.”
  5. “We need to create a new paradigm for education in this country. We need to focus on developing skills and abilities that will help people succeed in the 21st century economy.”

You May Also Like

More From Author