Name | Raymond Albert Kroc |
---|---|
Born | October 5, 1902 |
Birthplace | Oak Park, Illinois, U.S. |
Died | January 14, 1984 (aged 81) |
Death Place | San Diego, California, U.S. |
Occupation | Businessman |
Known for | Founder of McDonald’s Corporation |
Spouse | Ethel Fleming (1922-1961), Jane Dobbins Green (1969-1984) |
Children | Marilyn Kroc, Harry J. Sonneborn, Jr. |
Net Worth | $500 million at the time of his death |
Philanthropy | Established the Ronald McDonald House Charities, donated millions of dollars to various causes |
Famous Quotes | “If you’re not a risk taker, you should get the hell out of business.”, “The two most important requirements for major success are: first, being in the right place at the right time, and second, doing something about it.”, “I believe in God, family, and McDonald’s. And in the office, that order is reversed.”, “Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.”, “The quality of a leader is reflected in the standards they set for themselves.” |
Ray Kroc was an American businessman who was born on October 5, 1902, in Oak Park, Illinois. Kroc’s father was a Czech immigrant who worked as a salesman, and his mother was of Irish descent. Kroc dropped out of high school at the age of 15 to work as a piano player and later as a milkshake mixer salesman.
In 1954, Kroc became a franchisee for a small fast-food chain called McDonald’s, which had been started by Richard and Maurice McDonald in San Bernardino, California. Kroc saw the potential in the business and bought the company from the McDonald brothers in 1961 for $2.7 million. Under Kroc’s leadership, McDonald’s became the world’s largest fast-food chain, with over 35,000 locations in more than 100 countries.
Kroc’s wealth grew exponentially as McDonald’s became more and more successful. He owned a large stake in the company, and his personal net worth was estimated at over $500 million at the time of his death in 1984. Kroc’s wealth allowed him to live a lavish lifestyle, including owning multiple homes, private jets, and a yacht.
Kroc was also known for his philanthropy. He donated millions of dollars to various causes, including education, health care, and the arts. He also established the Ronald McDonald House Charities, which provides housing and support for families of seriously ill children.
Despite his success, Kroc was not without controversy. He was criticized for his aggressive business tactics and for taking credit for the success of McDonald’s, which many felt was due to the innovation of the McDonald brothers. However, Kroc’s impact on the fast-food industry and his immense wealth cannot be denied.
Here is a timeline of the major events in the life of Ray Kroc:
- 1902: Ray Kroc is born in Oak Park, Illinois.
- 1917: Kroc drops out of high school and works as a piano player and later as a milkshake mixer salesman.
- 1954: Kroc becomes a franchisee for a small fast-food chain called McDonald’s.
- 1961: Kroc buys the McDonald’s company from the McDonald brothers for $2.7 million and becomes the CEO of the company.
- 1965: McDonald’s goes public with Kroc owning a 27% stake in the company.
- 1967: The first McDonald’s restaurant outside of the United States opens in British Columbia, Canada.
- 1974: McDonald’s opens its 3000th restaurant.
- 1980: Kroc steps down as CEO of McDonald’s and becomes the company’s senior chairman.
- 1984: Ray Kroc dies at the age of 81 in San Diego, California. At the time of his death, his personal net worth was estimated at over $500 million.
Here are 5 interesting facts about Ray Kroc:
- Ray Kroc was already in his 50s when he joined McDonald’s and turned the business into the world’s largest fast-food chain.
- Kroc was a big supporter of American football and was one of the early owners of the San Diego Chargers.
- Despite being a successful businessman, Kroc did not always have the best relationship with his family. His daughter, Linda, wrote a book about their strained relationship titled “Ray & Me.”
- Kroc was known for his philanthropy and donated millions of dollars to various causes, including education, healthcare, and the arts.
- Kroc was a huge fan of Walt Disney and considered him a role model in business and entertainment.
Here are 5 famous quotes from Ray Kroc:
- “If you’re not a risk taker, you should get the hell out of business.”
- “The two most important requirements for major success are: first, being in the right place at the right time, and second, doing something about it.”
- “I believe in God, family, and McDonald’s. And in the office, that order is reversed.”
- “Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.”
- “The quality of a leader is reflected in the standards they set for themselves.”